Hale hana API o nā ʻāpana wili lua geothermal tricone i loko o ka waihona

Inoa Lama:	Hikina Loa
Palapala hōʻoia:	API a me ISO
Helu Hoʻohālike:	IADC237
Ka nui o ke kauoha haʻahaʻa loa:	1 ʻāpana
Nā kikoʻī pūʻolo:	Pahu Plywood
Ka Manawa Hoʻouna:	5-8 mau lā hana
Pōmaikaʻi:	Hana wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe
Ka Manawa Palapala Hoʻokō:	3-5 mau makahiki
Noi:	Luawai ʻAila, Kinoea Kūlohelohe, Geothermy, ʻEli Luawai Wai

E leka uila mai iā mākou

Nā kikoʻī huahana

Wikiō Pili

Papa Kuhikuhi

Wehewehe Huahana

Nā ʻāpana wili pōhaku tricone ʻaila API kūʻai nui i loko o ka waihona me ke kumu kūʻai hoʻēmi mai ka hale hana Kina
Hiki iā Far Eastern Drilling ke hāʻawi i nā ʻāpana tricone TCI a me nā ʻāpana tricone niho kila i nā nui like ʻole (mai 3” a i 26”) a meka hapa nui o nā code IADC.
IADC: 237 he ʻāpana bearing sila niho kila me ka pale gauge no nā ʻano paʻakikī waena a waena me ka ikaika compressive kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka ikaika compressive he 20-40MPA a me 3000-6000PSI/20 - 40 MPA/3,000 - 6,000 PSI.
E hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻāpana triocne IADC237 no nā one pōhaku me nā kaha o ka quartz, ka pōhaku lepo paʻakikī a i ʻole ka chert, nā dolomites crystalline, nā ores hematite, a me nā shales paʻakikī.

Nā kikoʻī huahana

Nā Kikoʻī Kumu
Ka nui o ka ʻāpana pōhaku	12 1/4 ʻīniha
Ka nui o ka ʻāpana pōhaku	311.2 mm
ʻAno Bit	ʻO ka ʻāpana Tricone niho kila / ʻāpana Tricone niho wili ʻia
Hoʻohui kaula	6 5/8 API REG PIN
Kaʻina IADC	IADC237G
ʻAno Bearing	Ka Hāpai Puke Pai
Sila Hāpai	Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo Elastomer a i ʻole Rubber i hoʻopaʻa ʻia
Palekana Kuʻekuʻe	Loaʻa
Palekana ʻili lole	Loaʻa
ʻAno Kaʻapuni	Ka Hoʻolaha ʻana o ka Lepo
Kūlana ʻeli	ʻEli wili, ʻeli wela kiʻekiʻe, ʻeli hohonu, ʻeli motika
Ka Helu o nā Niho	147
Helu Niho o ka Laina Gage	40
Helu o nā Lālani Gage	3
Helu o nā Lālani o loko	9
Huina o ka Journal	33°
Hoʻokaʻawale	6.5
Nā Palena Hana
WOB (Kaumaha ma luna o ka Bit)	35,053-83,813 paona
WOB (Kaumaha ma luna o ka Bit)	156-373KN
RPM (r/min)	300~60
ʻO ka torque luna i manaʻo ʻia	37.93KN.M-43.3KN.M
Hoʻokumu ʻana	Hoʻokumu paʻakikī waena a waena o ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻāpana wili pōhaku kūpono kahi hana mua ma mua o ka papahana wili.
E kaʻana like mākou i kekahi mau kikoʻī e pili ana i ke koho ʻana i nā ʻāpana tricone kūpono?
A. Aia ʻelua ʻano o nā ʻāpana triocne e pili ana i ke ʻano o nā niho.
1) Nā ʻāpana tricone niho kila (IADC1**,IADC2**,IADC3**)
2) Nā ʻāpana tricone TCI (IADC4**,IADC5**,IADC6**,IADC7**,IADC8**)
B. Aia he 4 ʻano o nā ʻāpana tricone e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka bearing.
1) Ka hāpai ʻana o ka puke pai (IADC**6,IADC**7)
2) ʻO ke kūlou wili (IADC**4,IADC**5)
3) Hāmama ka bearing (IADC**1)
4) Ka hali ʻana o ka ea (IADC**2,IADC**3)
C Kekahi mau kikoʻī:
1) ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i ka ʻāpana kila tricone, e like me ka lepo.
2) ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i ka TCI tricone bit, e like me ka limestone.
3) Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka bearing roller, ka bearing journal i nā papahana ʻeli wai.
4) Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā bearings hāmama, ka bearings ea, ka bearings roller i nā papahana mining.
5) E koho i ka ʻāpana tricone e like me ka ikaika compressive

PSI	Kōmike IADC	Hoʻokumu ʻana
0~4000	IADC1**	nā lepo lepo a me nā one pōhaku, nā paʻakai
4000~8000	IADC2**	nā pōhaku lepo marl, gypsum, a me nā lanahu paʻakikī.
8000~15000	IADC3**	nā pōhaku one me ka mea hoʻopaʻa quartz, nā pōhaku one paʻakikī, nā ʻāpana quartz paʻakikī, ka magma, a me nā pōhaku metamorphic.
15000~25000	IADC4**	nā pōhaku lepo, nā pōhaku ʻonika, nā pōhaku dolomite, nā pōhaku one, nā pōhaku lepo lepo, nā pōhaku paʻakai, a me nā pōhaku limestone.
25000~40000	IADC5, IADC6	nā pōhaku one me ka mea hoʻopaʻa quartz, nā dolomites, nā shales quartzite, ka magma a me nā pōhaku coarse-grained metamorphic
ʻOi aku ma mua o 40000	IADC7, IADC8	nā pōhaku lepo silica paʻakikī, nā kaha quartzite, nā ʻāpana pyrite, nā ʻāpana hematite, nā ʻāpana magnetite, nā ʻāpana chromium, nā ʻāpana phosphorite, a me nā granite